|
|
Development of neutron position sensitive detector with wavelength-shifting fibers and ZnS (Ag)/H310BO3 scintillation screen |
LIU Yang, GUO Luzhen, LIU Zhe, LUO Zhiping, CHEN Ling |
China Institute of Atomic Energy, Department of radiation safety, Beijing 102413 China |
|
|
Abstract Objective Based on the wavelength-shifting fibers and Zns(Ag)/H310Bo3 scintillation screen, we developed a neutron position sensitive detector.Methods We established the apparatus using wavelength shifting fibers and ZnS(Ag)/H310BO3 scintillation screen capture neutron, silicon photomultiplier array, "pattern match" method to determine neutron position. Then neutron source and neutron flux from nuclear reactor was used to test the characters of the system.Rusults The detector has the sensitive area of 80 mm×80 mm, pixel of 5 mm,detection efficiency of 4.4%±0.2% and count ability of 104/s.Conclusion The output of the thesis can fulfill the needs of neutron spectrum for the research in different scientific fields.
|
Received: 07 July 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Carel W. E. van Eijk. Neutron PSDs for next generation of spallation neutron source[J].Nuclear instruments and Methods in Physics Research,2002,477(1-3):383-390. [2] 廖俊辉,谢一冈.一维位置灵敏热中子3He高气压正比计数管的研究[J].核电子学与探测技术,2008,28(6):1249-1254. [3] 黄土堔,宫辉.位置灵敏3He管中子探测器前端电子学设计[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2012,52(12):1731-1735. [4] 田立朝, 基于MWPC的二维位置灵敏中子探测器研究[D].北京:中国科学院大学,2013. [5] M Katagiri, T. Nakamura, M Ebine, et al. High position resolution neutron imaging detector with crossed wavelength shifting fiber read-out using two ZnS/6liF Scintillator sheets[J].Nuclear instruments and Methods in Physics Research,2007, 573(1-2):149-152. [6] Donald P. Hutchinson, Roger K. Richards, David E. Holcomb, et al. Position Sensitive Scintillation Neutron Detectors using a Crossed-Fiber Optic Readout Array[J].SPIE Proceeding, 1999,3769. [7] WU Chong, TANG Bin, SUN Zhijia, et al. The Monte-Carlo Simulation on a Scintillator Neutron Dector[J]. SCI China-Phys Mech Astron, 2013,56(10):1892-1896. [8] 汲长松.核与辐射探测器及其实验技术手册[M].二版,北京:原子能出版社,2010. [9] T. Nakamura, E. M. Schooneveld, N J Rhodes, et al. Evaluation of the performance of a fiber-code neutron detector with a ZnS/10B2O3 ceramic scintillator[J].Nuclear instruments and Methods in Physics Research,2009,600(1):164-166. |
|
|
|